Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(2)
Exact(6)
Given the likelihood of exposure misclassification, we cannot rule out a small adverse effect of PCE on these birth outcomes.
They also replicated the usual small adverse effect of customary spanking on antisocial behavior when relying solely on parental report[ 41].
However, it is known[ 4, 7] that the use of composition-based statistics can have a small, adverse effect on the retrieval accuracy of database searches.
However, if there is a small adverse effect of particulate air pollution on fetal growth and duration of pregnancy, as discussed previously (Glinianaia et al. 2004), it may also indirectly contribute to neonatal deaths.
Gliniana et al. have also concluded that the available evidence is compatible with either a small adverse effect of particulate air pollution on foetal growth and duration of pregnancy or with no effect (28).
A systematic review of the literature summarising the literature on the association between maternal exposure to particulate matter and some fetal outcomes concluded that the currently available evidence was consistent with a small adverse effect of particulate air pollution on fetal growth and duration of pregnancy [ 16].
Similar(52)
This may very well accelerate or completely change the dynamics of small adverse effects observed in bioassays.
Limited exposure and small adverse effects (e.g. low toxicity) can result in low risks, while the opposite is true when a strong effect coincides with high exposure.
A recent review concluded that overall there is evidence for small adverse effects of outdoor air pollution on lung function of children (Gotschi et al. 2008).
There is no evidence of a threshold value for prenatal Hg below which there are no adverse effects; a linear dose response model describes small adverse effects even at low doses.
In addition to investigating the ability of alternative disciplinary tactics to reduce antisocial behavior, this study will investigate whether the small adverse effects attributed to spanking in statistically controlled analyses could be due to residual confounding[ 42].
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com