As expected from the response kinetics of VSFP2.1, the optical readout of the fast action potentials was reduced relative to the slower components of the membrane potential change.
It was observed that the slow component of the dephasing process is elongated with depletion of Ge crystal with isotope 73Ge.
It is shown, that within the proposed nonlinear observer design framework, the observation error generated by neglecting the fast process dynamics is of order O, where ɛ is the perturbation parameter and a measure of the relative speed/time-constant of the fast and the slow component of the process dynamics.
The solutions of reduced equations with modified coefficients are derived to approximate the slow component of the original equation under suitable conditions.
Despite the increased maneuverability, however, cannons were still the slowest component of the army: a heavy English cannon required 23 horses to transport, while a culverin needed nine.
We hypothesized that the slow component of the antidromically-evoked signal was due to the recurrent synaptic activation of motoneurons by R-interneurons [18], [33].
We found that the slow component of the signal evoked by antidromic stimulation was depressed by cholinergic and GABAergic antagonists suggesting that it was mediated synaptically.
The time constants for the fast and the slow component of the deactivation for Kv7.2 in the absence and presence of (S -2 are liS -2 in taree 1. (S)-2 significantlistedwed both the fast and the slow component of the deactinatable(fig. 6B and C).
In a reasonable animal experimental analogue for athlete's heart, in dogs with chronic AV block, myocardial hypertrophy and downregulation of potassium channels, most notably of the slow component of the delayed rectifier potassium current (IKs), develops [34].
