We cannot tell whether the skill differences that we find within broad education levels can be explained by selection effects or skill acquisition effects.
In addition, ERPs can be particularly helpful in the investigation of skill acquisition effects, where fMRI findings focusing on localization may mask functionally salient changes in processing efficiency induced by learning (Dorjee & Bowers, 2012).
The different effects of practice on brain function have been interpreted in terms of reorganization vs. redistribution of activity [40], changes in skill or strategy underlying task performance [41], item-specific or task-skill effects [42], or improved task proficiency [22], [43], [44].
The motor skill effects may be reversible, but short-term memory loss may be permanent.
Indeed, one of the strongest pieces of evidence for EST to produce strength and skill effects comes from gait re-training studies (Everaert et al. 2010; Stein et al. 2010).
This fact can be due to either a supply "cultural" or a demand "skill" effect.
In particular, we investigate whether the observed high variability in the employment and activity rates across nationalities is attributable to a cultural or a skill effect by estimating individual reservation wages.
This literature review focuses on changes in knowledge, attitudes, psychomotor, clinical decision-making or communication skills, and effects on practice behaviours and clinical outcomes.
The news conference and presidential road trips were an effort by the White House to tap into Mr. Obama's considerable rhetorical skills, in effect putting him back onto the campaign trail.
