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For ion implantation with a constant current density since implantation fluence f∝t, it can be seen that the scaling law of the average particle radius R with implantation fluence f provides a distinct signature for distinguishing the growth kinetics of the embedded NPs.
Such comparisons are useful since implantation of surface electrodes displaces the cerebral hemisphere medially with superficial brain tissue being distorted more than deeper structures.
The median time since implantation was 83 (35–142) months.
Weekly threshold range data at any timepoint since implantation were available in 262 patients.
Median time since implantation of the permanent neurostimulator was 4 months (range 1 20 months).
The time since implantation ranged from 2 days up to 65 weeks [ 20, 26, 27, 36– 40].
Similar(42)
Since ion implantation is not a thermodynamic equilibrium process, the solubility limit of the implanted ions in the host can be largely exceeded, achieving impurity concentrations higher than the bulk solubility, C∞.
These two neuromodulation approaches are, however, invasive since surgical implantation of an optical fiber or wire electrode is required.
The history of sediment trapping has been recorded on a sample of 77 Salix barriers since their implantation, from 2002 to 2008.
The highest values of Test 1 were obtained for the weak clutter scenes, which is reasonable since the implantation method is additive and in weak clutter surroundings, the amplitudes are obviously higher than those in clear sky scenes.
Today, the application of ion beam is considered as one of the effective approaches to improve the metal properties since ion implantation can change the surface morphology, which causes some microstructure defects and modifies the corrosion resistance [8].
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