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Error bars signify standard error (n = 3).
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S.E.M.: mean standard error.
Error bars signify standard deviations.
Error bars signify one standard error of the mean (SEM).
The slopes (B) show the extent of change on the dependent variables (reproductive health issues) that could be accounted for by a unit change in the independent variables (demographic variables), while the Se signifies the standard error of the regression coefficient.
The graphs represent mean results from (OD600 blank) values of triplicate cultures with error bars signifying standard deviations (n = 3).
M signifies mean, SD signifies standard deviation.
ANOVA showed a significant difference between groups (p = 0.04) M signifies mean, SD signifies standard deviation.
All data are shown as mean ± standard error of the mean (s.e.m .. Statistical significance is indicated with one, two or three asterisks in the figures, signifying levels of 0·05, 0·01 and 0·001, respectively.
In other words, in case of p < 0.05 the change is at least 1.96 × the standard error, signifying real change and not measurement instability.
Mean absolute standard error.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com