Illustration of significant timescales for InSAR measurement (satellite repeat time, 1observation period as estimated by Parker et al., 2015), decision makers with responsibility for volcanic hazard (indicative durations) and duration of unrest and eruption (2unrest periods as described by Phillipson et al., 2013).
Patterns of gene co-expression are sometimes conserved over substantial timescales, despite significant turnover in the associated transcription factors and chromatin organisation.
For a node to show a significant fast timescale in the presence of a slower, more persistent timescale, the contribution of this slow timescale to the node must be small.
The wide range of timescales and complex relationships among the motions at different timescales make it difficult to capture the biologically significant, long-timescale dynamics of protein motion in a compact model.
This discrepancy may be due to the significant difference in timescales of duration between fracturing (~102 years) and separation (~106 years).
However, direct blackbody photoionisation of trapped atoms or molecules does lead to trap loss and plays a significant role on timescales on the order of 100 μs for states with values of n close to 30 in a room temperature environment [105].
Based on the above arguments and the fact that even small costs are significant over evolutionary timescales, we expect there to be a large number of environments in which our findings would hold despite this effect, but it illustrates that with respect to the clinical view on this fundamental problem, more detailed case-by-case analyses will be required.
While these differences in equilibration time are significant on a lab timescale they are unlikely to be evident in field data sets.
And, thankfully, those preparations will unfold on a human rather than geologic timescale, with significant progress just a decade or two away.
The tryptophan amides form one strong signal, indicating a significant shift in the timescale of chemical exchange.
