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Moreover, by using such a concept, the independence of signals is defined.
The spatial correlation matrix of the received signals is defined as (15).
The PAPR of OFDM signals is defined as the ratio between the maximum peak power and the average power [20].
Under these conditions the normalized spatial correlation between the complex envelopes of the two received signals is defined as in [12] and may be expressed as (9).
The overall function used in PHAT for the estimation of delay between two signals is defined as: R s 1 s 2 τ = ∫ − ∞ + ∞ ϕ PHAT f ⋅ G s 1 s 2 f e j 2 πfτ df (20) D PHAT f = argma x τ R s 1 s 2 τ, (21).
Assuming a point source within the focal area with both, acoustic and optical contrast, the time delay between the received acoustic and photoacoustic signals is defined by the ring detector radius and the geometry of the absorbing axicon.
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Distant signals are defined as signals retransmitted by a cable system, in whole or in part, outside the local service area of the primary transmitter.
Reference signals are defined for uplink channel estimation [15].
All detectable signals stronger than the corresponding control signals were defined as positive signals.
These variant FM0 baseband signals are defined by extending FM0 signals with adjustable dynamic symbol periods.
All the signals are defined as vertical line (red), not allowing any passage.
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