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The signal description in every transmission phase and outage probabilities of the primary and secondary systems are expressed in Section 3.
This section discusses different stimuli from system identification and their use as a basis for synthesizing concrete test signals that match the abstract signal description as to the previous section.
On the basis of the frequency domain signal description resulting from the block-wise Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), the signal mapping by multipath channels can be represented as diagonal matrices.
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It is based on well-known transform domain signal descriptions from linear systems theory.
This learned dictionary adapted to sparse signal descriptions has proved to be more effective in signal reconstruction and classification tasks than the PCA method, which is demonstrated in the next section.
We provide computable upper bounds on the operational bit rate required for coding the quantized control signals (descriptions) and provide a practical design based on our theoretical analysis.
Unlike the upstream AAUAAA signal, whose description has remained largely unchanged since its discovery in 1976 [ 5], the DSE has had several descriptions.
Thirdly, a satisfactory complete signal space description property is guaranteed and thus weak feature leakage problem is avoided compared to typical learning methods.
After a few minutes of courtship signals (see description below), the female's gonocoxae, concealed in segment 7, protrudes perpendicular to the body axis, and the anal opening is exposed (First protrusion, Figure 2BCD).
Although little is known currently about mitochondrial redox signalling, the description of ROS production developed here shows how it can occur and will prove useful in investigating this rapidly developing area.
This behavior is a clear indication that the simple signal and noise description is not fully appropriate here, as the average response (signal) lacks information about the stimulus that is actually encoded by the cell.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com