Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(3)
Moose depend on high-quality feeding areas in the shrub zone along river floodplains and on the early successional growth of woody plants in burned or cutover forest.
Experimental observation was performed to analyze processes in the glacier-snow zone, alpine cold desert zone, marsh meadow zone, alpine shrub zone, and mountain grassland zone based on the isotopic and hydrochemical analyses of glacier, snow, frozen soil, groundwater, and other water sources in the headwater catchment of the alpine cold region.
The chemical compositions were characterized by Ca HCO3 in the glacier snow zone, Mg Ca SO4 HCO3 in the alpine cold desert zone, Ca Mg HCO3 in the marsh meadow zone, Ca Mg HCO3 in the alpine shrub zone, and Na Ca SO4 in the mountain grassland zone.
Similar(57)
Perennial forbs were observed in old shrub zones with small rocks and few protruding rocks.
Vascular plant functional group and biological soil crust community diversity varied with geomorphology, with greatest diversity associated with bars and shrub zones and lowest diversity associated with desert pavements.
Seven landform units distributed over three geomorphic ages were identified, including: young bars and swales; intermediate-aged flattened bars, flattened swales, and bioturbation units; and old desert pavements and shrub zones.
They include vegetated surfaces (applied to faces or tops of noise walls and on buildings' façades and roofs), caged piles of stones (gabions), vegetation belts (tree belts, shrub zones and hedges), earth berms and various ways of exploiting ground-surface-related effects.
Our study sites were located 4 km apart, with the permanent vegetation plots in grass vegetation located 1 km north of the current grass-shrub transition zone, and the shrub invaded plots were 3 km south of the transition zone.
Using a small, unpiloted aerial system (UAS) to acquire aerial photographs and processing theses using structure-from-motion (SfM) photogrammetry, three-dimensional models were produced describing the vegetation structure of semi-arid ecosystems at seven sites across a grass to shrub transition zone.
In no case did high CHARs or the distinct peaks of the Shrub Tundra Zone disappear.
However, the influence of climate on the fire regime in the Shrub Tundra Zone is not straightforward.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com