Sentence examples for shown to be substantial from inspiring English sources

The contribution of small flexural stiffness to the prediction of the condition of wrinkling is shown to be substantial.

The effects of government debt are shown to be substantial, roughly comparable to those resulting from finite horizons, and crucially dependent on the length of time until the debt is repaid.

The effect of the thermal liquid-junction potential, when present, is thereby evaluated for the systems studied and shown to be substantial in most cases when measurements, as in the present work, are made over an appreciable range of temperature.

That uncertainty has elicited increasingly pitched comparisons to the lack of clarity about air-quality concerns around ground zero in the aftermath of the 2001 terrorist attacks — which were subsequently shown to be substantial.

The equal protection clause does not require the state to maintain a rigid rule of equal taxation, to resort to close distinctions, or to maintain a precise scientific uniformity; and possible differences in tax burdens not shown to be substantial or which are based on discriminations not shown to be arbitrary or capricious, do not fall within constitutional prohibitions.

The consequences of within-cohort heterogeneity are shown to be substantial.

Of note, the biomarker-adjusted effects of strain (reported in [ 31]) adjust away any effect of strain on outcome mediated through biomarkers, effects that we show to be substantial.

Background: Enteric adenoviruses, i.e. adenovirus 40 (and0) adenovirusirus 41 (Ad41), have been shown to be a substantial cause of pediatric gastroenteritis in various parts of the world, but no data are available for Iran.

RQ1: Although earlier studies [21, 23] have yielded mixed results, in general, the performance overhead has been shown to be rather substantial: ranging between 10 and 70% depending on the operation for a single-node setup.

This number is 80%% higher than the figure derived from Vital Statistics (WISQARS) (1.0 deaths per million life years)—a figure which has been shown to be a substantial underestimate (Schaechter et al. 2003; Barber and Hemenway 2011; Luo and McIntire 2013; Moms Demand Action 2014) in large part due to its mis-classification of gun accidents as homicides.

We summarise our expectations and up-front hypotheses below: RQ1: Although earlier studies [21, 23] have yielded mixed results, in general, the performance overhead has been shown to be rather substantial: ranging between 10 and 70% depending on the operation for a single-node setup.