"Across all the pain types I've seen -- heat, cold, chemical, electric -- all show the same direction of effect," Dr. Fillingim said.
All the exogenous variables considered show the same direction in the three different specifications.
The cracks show the same direction on the aluminum oxide films deposited by ALD and plasma pretreated ALD, as shown in Figure 3b,c.
Also these genes show the same direction of regulation in prednisolone-treated WT mice.
Additionally, controls were tested for HWE and did not show the same direction of HWD statistics as cases.
Some of these genes show the same direction in expression shifts between the two studies; however, others had the opposite directions.
In addition, most of these SNPs show the same direction of effect, suggesting that the underlying genetic architecture of blood lipids is similar between ethnicities.
Changes in expression of other genes, though not always statistically significant, show the same direction of extract activity, lowering migration, and adhesion of leukocytes (MCP1 and ICAM1).
Similarly, 6 of these 10 genes show the same direction, and are significant, when tested on new subjects, as are 6 of 10 when tested on all subjects.
As seen in Table 1, all 6 of the rt-QPCR results show the same direction and approximate magnitude of effect as seen in the microarray study, while 5 of the 6 show p-value ≤ 0.05.
