Sentence examples for shortened carbon from inspiring English sources
After annealing, the defect level of shortened carbon nanotubes was reduced significantly, as determined by Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis.
A mechanical method was used to shorten carbon nanotubes (CNTs) for improving dispersion without reducing their thermal conductivity.
We reasoned that shortening the carbon dioxide rebreathing period would lessen the increases in arterial carbon dioxide tension (PaCO2) and respiratory effort during carbon dioxide rebreathing.
When patients breathe spontaneously, CO measurement using partial carbon dioxide rebreathing technique increases PaCO2 and VE, although shortening the carbon dioxide rebreathing period causes a lesser increase.
This study applied direct amination method to both SWNTs and MWNTs but without shortening the carbon nanotubes.
For the purpose of optimizing the spatial arrangement of the four principal pharmacophores on the lead agonists (1 4), we have modified the distances in the parent C-region, 3-acyloxy-2-benzylpropyl groups, by lengthening or shortening one carbon to vary the distances between the pharmacophores.
The final step of the FA degradation cycle, catalyzed by FadA, is a cleavage of 3-ketoacyl-CoA to an acetyl-CoA and an acyl-CoA molecule shortened for two carbon atoms.
In many species, the side-chain is shortened by three carbon atoms, resulting in a C5 side-chain and C24 bile acids.
β-Oxidation involves four steps, namely CoA activation, oxidation, hydratation/dehydrogenation, and thiolytical cleavage to generate acetyl-CoA and an acyl chain that is shortened by two carbon atoms.
AFM imaging was performed on bare gold-coated glass surfaces as well as gold surfaces after covalent attachment of acid-shortened carbon nanotubes from solution.
Gao et al. showed that the Mycobacterium marinum kasB gene can be deleted leading to 2 4 carbon units shortened mycolic acids with an overall length of 79 85 carbon units in wild-type cells versus 77 81 in kasB mutants (Gao et al., 2003).
