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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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she has retired

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "she has retired" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that a person has stopped working, typically after reaching a certain age or after a long career. Example: "After decades of dedicated service, she has retired and is now enjoying her time traveling the world."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

23 human-written examples

She has retired twice before.

* Dame Jennifer's salary was not released as she has retired.

News & Media

Independent

Now 55, she has retired from that career.

News & Media

The New York Times

She has retired and is living with her fiancé in Chester, N.Y.

After Smith's kickaround with the students she said she did not resent the progress being made now she has retired.

Now that she has retired from performing, her company and school have gone on producing dancers of note, including Carlos Acosta, one of the school's most celebrated alumni.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

37 human-written examples

By 1990 she had retired to the backbenches.

News & Media

The Guardian

She had "retired" the year before, she said.

News & Media

The New Yorker

She had retired from the national team last year.

In 2009 she announced that she had retired from competitive sailing.

After living for many years on the Upper East Side, she had retired to Stillwater, N.J.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "she has retired" to clearly and directly state that a woman has stopped working, typically after a long career. It's appropriate for both formal and informal contexts.

Common error

Avoid using "she has retired" when the person is simply taking a break or changing jobs. Retirement specifically implies a permanent departure from the workforce, not a temporary hiatus.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "she has retired" functions as a declarative statement indicating that a female individual has ceased working, typically after reaching a certain age or fulfilling the requirements for retirement. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

76%

Academia

12%

Encyclopedias

4%

Less common in

Wiki

2%

Formal & Business

2%

Science

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "she has retired" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression to indicate that a woman has ended her working career. Ludwig AI affirms its correctness. It's suitable for various contexts, from news reports to casual conversations, though it specifically implies a permanent departure from the workforce. When writing, ensure that the term aligns with the situation, as it's not appropriate for temporary breaks or job changes. Alternative phrasing options such as "she is now in retirement" or "she has left her profession" may offer more nuance depending on the intended message.

FAQs

What is an alternative to saying "she has retired"?

You can use alternatives like "she is now in retirement", "she has left her profession", or "she is no longer working" depending on the context.

Is it appropriate to use "she has retired" in formal writing?

Yes, "she has retired" is perfectly acceptable in formal writing. It's a clear and direct way to state that someone has stopped working. Other phrases such as "she concluded her career" could also be used.

Can "she has retired" be used for someone who is temporarily out of work?

No, "she has retired" implies a permanent departure from the workforce. If someone is temporarily out of work, it's more appropriate to say "she is on leave" or "she is taking a break".

What's the difference between "she has retired" and "she has resigned"?

"She has retired" implies a voluntary and permanent departure from the workforce, usually after a long career. "She has resigned" means she has voluntarily left a specific position, but not necessarily the workforce.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: