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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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she has constructed

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "she has constructed" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to something that she has built, created, or put together in the past and is relevant to the present. Example: "In her latest project, she has constructed a detailed model of the solar system."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

25 human-written examples

This exhibition looks at how she has constructed lots of her paintings.

News & Media

The Guardian

In her self-portraits there is something inscrutable about how she has constructed her presence for the camera.

Upon the framework of her stage success she has constructed an absorbing, tautly written and dramatically vital screen play.

News & Media

The New York Times

Still, Racculia succeeds where many fail: she has constructed a strong, complicated story that we readily believe in.

The existence she has constructed now is entirely defensive — not so much a life as a living death.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Left entirely to her own devices, she has constructed a persona based on the transformation of personal vicissitudes into art.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

35 human-written examples

Cords that she had constructed from linen, synthetic raffia, wool, cotton, and sisal hung from the rafters like gnarled vines.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I showed this to Merrill Garbus (tUnE-yArDs), and within the hour, she had constructed a section of a piece using it.

To that end — and to keep the chateau solvent — six years ago, Princess Minnie began hosting operas in an elaborate theater she had constructed atop the formal French garden.

News & Media

The New York Times

"And," she added, pointing to a makeshift calendar she had constructed from palm fronds and ash, "while I was waiting, I made a schedule just to make sure we all have shifts and it's fair".

News & Media

The New Yorker

The house in Turtle Bay where she lived for more than 60 years always seemed to me a setting she had constructed for herself; Fenwick, Berg demonstrates, was her natural shell.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "she has constructed", ensure that the context clearly indicates what was built or created, and consider whether a more direct verb like "built" or "created" might be more appropriate for your audience.

Common error

Avoid using "she has constructed" in very informal settings where simpler verbs like "built" or "made" would sound more natural. The phrase can sometimes sound overly formal or stilted in casual conversation or writing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

92%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "she has constructed" primarily functions as a verb phrase in the present perfect tense. It indicates that a female subject has completed the action of building or creating something, and that this action has relevance to the present. Ludwig provides numerous examples of its usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

73%

Academia

18%

Science

9%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "she has constructed" is a grammatically sound verb phrase in the present perfect tense. It is used to convey that a female subject has built or created something, with the result being relevant to the present. According to Ludwig, this phrase appears most frequently in news and media, with academic and scientific sources also employing it. While grammatically correct, alternatives like "she built" or "she created" might be more appropriate in informal settings. The AI analysis confirms its correctness and usability in English writing.

FAQs

What is an alternative to saying "she has constructed"?

You can use alternatives like "she built", "she created", or "she assembled" depending on the context.

How can I use "she has constructed" in a sentence?

Use "she has constructed" when you want to emphasize the process or complexity of building or creating something. For example, "She has constructed a detailed argument" or "She has constructed a new business model".

What's the difference between "she has constructed" and "she constructed"?

"She has constructed" is in the present perfect tense, implying the construction is completed and relevant to the present, while "she constructed" is in the simple past, indicating the construction happened at a specific time in the past and may not have present relevance.

Is "she has constructed" too formal for casual writing?

In some cases, yes. For more casual writing, consider using simpler alternatives like "she built" or "she created". "She has constructed" can sometimes sound overly formal in informal contexts.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: