Swelling ratios as well as the sharpness of the phase transition, largely depended on the cross-linking degree.
This amorphous phase affects the sharpness of the XRD peaks becoming wider and less intense.
1-Octane sulphonic acid was added to the mobile phase to improve the sharpness and symmetry of FEX peaks and its related compounds.
The ambiguity gets reduced by using Symlet wavelet due to its linear phase nature which maintains sharpness in the signal even when there is a sudden change in signal.
The ambiguity gets reduced by using Symlet5 wavelet due to its linear phase nature which maintains sharpness in the signal even when there is a sudden change in signal.
Among them, the SR-XRD pattern of D03IB10 (#10) indicates that olivine, pyroxene, and pyrrhotite in it are primary coarse-grained phases based on the sharpness of peaks attributed to these minerals, and the coarse-grained minerals shown in Fig. 1 for #10 support these results.
The occurrence of a phase transition is supported by the sharpness with which clusters appear as Nck concentration is increased and the temporal sharpness of cluster disappearance after a monovalent competitor is added.
A concentration of 0.1 gm% of 1-octane sulphonic acid in the aqueous phase was found optimum and produced maximum sharpness and symmetry of these peaks.
A concentration of 1% (v/v) TEA in the mobile phase was found optimum in increasing the sharpness and decreasing the tailing of the measured peaks.
With a further increase of Ca2+ ions concentration, the observed peak's intensity and sharpness increase until having a full transformation to the H2 phase (at 4.8 mM).
