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Values in a row not sharing the same superscript letter are significantly different at p < 0.05.
Values not sharing the same superscript differ significantly (p <0.05) within the same row.
In each column, values not sharing the same superscript are significantly different at the 5% level.
Separate linear model analyses were conducted for contrast groups sharing the same superscript in Table 1.
Those values sharing the same superscript are not statistically different from each other.
a,b,cValues not sharing the same superscript are significantly different (Fisher's test).
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Based on the Mariscuillo multiple comparisons procedure [ 21, 22], common superscripts a, b, c reflect paired comparisons that are not statistically different, while pairs that are statistically different do not share the same superscript.
a, bNumbers in a column, not sharing the same letters in superscript, are significantly different: ileal and caecal content (P < 0.02) and all necropsy samples (P < 0.01).
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,hWithin each sex-age group (e.g. 6-year-old boys), mean values that share the same superscript letter do not statistically significantly differ from each other (Games-Howell post hoc test).
The Marascuilo procedure was then used to study country differences for each age group (see Table 4; countries within each sex-age group that share the same superscript letter do not statistically significantly differ from each other).
a,b,c,d,eWithin each sex-age group (e.g. 6-year-old boys), proportions that share the same superscript letter do not statistically significantly differ from each other (Marascuilo procedure).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com