Sentence examples for shapes of equivalent from inspiring English sources

The NPs' size-dependent efficacy decreases away from the NPs' size of minimum absorption bandwidth, which is around 20 nm for Au NPs or other shapes of equivalent surface area volume ratio.

Making use of Fig. 2, the column deflected shape of the equivalent pin-ended column can be represented by sinusoidal curve as illustrated in Eq. (1).

The method requires static pushover analyses to determine the ductility factor and energy shape of an equivalent single-degree-of-freedom system for the first two or more modes.

It gives improvement in the Nusselt number upto 138%, 312% and 263% over the conventional fins of trapezoidal, triangular and parabolic shapes for the case of equivalent diameter and for the case of hydraulic diameter it gives such improvements upto 212%, 59%and90%0% respectively.

The survivability of the species is higher for those inhabiting patches with large perimeters and simple shapes than for those inhabiting patches of equivalent area but complex shape.

Assuming tension failure, the deformed shapes of the upper chords of equivalent linearized trusses together with the corresponding values of α x and β y and their limiting values for all practical combinations of boundary support conditions can be summarized as presented in Table 3.

However, for stresses, the order of the element shape functions and the type of equivalent linearization formulation can significantly affect the accuracy.

The results showed that the simulated reflectance and transmission parameters of equivalent composites with the different shapes were very close.

Three related new indices including those describing the direction of pattern distribution (patch orientation (PO), vectorial patch orientation (VPO)), and that indicating the shape of patch's equivalent ellipse (eccentric rate (ER)) are deduced.

The Midas Cichlid community in each crater lake is likely shaped by similar ecological and evolutionary forces that promote the evolution of equivalent ecological communities.

The shape of the curve fitted by Pope et al. (2009, 2011b) was not sensitive to the estimate of equivalent ambient PM2.5 concentrations for AS.