Moreover, influence functions method is considered as a powerful application for three-dimensional (3D) subsidence prediction for all shapes of extraction panels (Sheorey et al. 2000).
With the introduction of the VisuMax femtosecond laser (Carl ZeissMeditec AG, Jena, Germany) in 2006 [ 10, 11], keratorefractive surgery was revolutionized and intrastromal keratomileusis was reinvented in the shape of refractive lenticule extraction [ 12].
Therefore, before considering the production of bioethanol using a specific source, the nature of the starch molecule (linkage, granule size and shape) and the method of extraction employed must be kept in consideration.
We combined this with analysis of the cell body shape to allow extraction of measures of kinetoplast and nucleus DNA content, size and location and cell body length and width.
Figure 11 Results: in (a) and (b), shape extraction of a close and distant pedestrian, respectively; the white snake represents the initial position, while the yellow one is the final configuration.
Also, the droplet flow and manner of extraction can influence the shape of the plug that is loaded onto the separation column, further affecting separation efficiency.
To effectively study neuronal mechanisms of 3D shape extraction from texture or shading the experimental design must meet a number of criteria.
This methodology goes from data acquisition with a laser scanner, to the shape extraction of the building and its surroundings from the acquired data through curvature analysis and Region Growing algorithms, to end with the conversion of the extracted elements, which define both the building and the shading elements, to BIM components.
The accuracy of extraction of frequency and mode shape also depends on the signal-to-noise ratio (Alampalli et al. 1997).
A very good generic classification of shape-feature extraction approaches is given by Yang et al. [7].
