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Several methods by which the studies were carried out may have had the potential to inflict bias on the results.
There are several methods by which a player may select an alternative as a best response given the information available to them.
Metzler listed several methods by which the Defense Department reviews and trains SAPRO officials (read more in the fact sheet below).
There are several methods by which common starlings obtain their food but for the most part, they forage close to the ground, taking insects from the surface or just underneath.
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Several methods exist by which to determine the comprehensive transcriptomic profile of a pathogen-specific immune response, including microarray and quantitative real-time PCR [ 22, 23].
Although scientists have identified several other methods by which arsenic can contaminate groundwater – lack of oxygen can be one of them – Fendorf said this may be the first time highly purified water was identified as a trigger.
Several studies have investigated methods by which PIE can be prevented, focusing on strategies to minimise ocular contamination with oral microorganisms.
The intellectual energy required to search this array of data-archives, and the time and money this wastes, has led several researchers to challenge the methods by which we traditionally commit newly acquired facts and knowledge to the scientific record.
In 2010, it released partial results for 2008 that totaled about $185 billion, or 3.9 percent of G.D.P. Several foreign scholars have criticized the methods by which Chinese researchers have reached those numbers, saying some crucial measures of environmental degradation are not included in the calculations.
The microstructures and interaction of the hybrids were characterized by several methods, which indicated that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles are chemically bonded onto graphene sheets with tunable size and density.
The tumoral CXCR4 expression has been evaluated by several methods, one of which being commonly used is the standard immunohistochemical staining.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com