Additionally, there are several digital imaging applications which are emerging in pathology, such as image analysis using algorithms, coupled with computer-assisted diagnosis and 3D imaging, which have enhanced the field of biomedical informatics [ 12].
A summary of AM-FM methods is provided in Section 2. Results are presented for several medical imaging applications in Section 3. Finally, conclusions and future work are presented in Section 4. Recent interest in the development of multidimensional AM-FM methods can be traced to early work on speech signal models by Jim Kaiser.
Utility of 2PLM has been recently demonstrated in several tissue imaging applications, warranting further development and optimization of the method.
Optical coherence tomography [ 1] enables non-invasive, micrometer scale imaging of biological tissues over depth ranges of a few millimeters, and has found widespread use in several biomedical imaging applications, especially ophthalmic [ 2] and cardiovascular imaging [ 3].
This review article provides an overview of several animal and human tissue imaging applications performed by MALDI-IMS, including sample preparation, matrix selection and application, histological staining in MALDI analysis, tissue profiling, imaging, and data analysis.
Several imaging tools, their resolution and applications in the biomedical sciences are depicted in Fig 1.
Several imaging methods require the topical application of fluorophores, and subsequent diffusion through the tissue prior to imaging.
The human SSTR subtype 2 (hSSTr2), as a reporter gene, is under research for molecular imaging applications which have several features for potential translation to human studies [ 73, 77].
The LANIP approach is finally exposed in several areas: image multiscale decomposition, image restoration, image segmentation, and image enhancement, through biomedical materials and visual imaging applications.
In this review article, we have described several current achievements of improved optical sensing and imaging applications using nanoparticles.
