Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
set up of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'set up of' is not correct and is not used in written English.
It is not an idiom or expression. If you wish to refer to the act of setting something up, you can use the phrase 'setting up' or 'setting something up.' Example: He was responsible for the setting up of the new office equipment.
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Wiki
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
13 human-written examples
Diagram of experimental set up of the evolution experiment.
Science
J.C.J. contributed to the design, set up of experiment and data analysis.
Science
The set up of the human UGT1A1 protein was according to the GOLD program manual.
Science
Charges for the set up of the Cell Saver Autotransfusion Device were US$475.
Science
Conception of study, set up of Task Group and coordination: AM.
Science
MJV contributed to the set up of the study and helped to draft the manuscript.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
47 human-written examples
Actually the set up, the whole set up of the people have changed.
Science
Second, the set-up of these organizations was completely different.
Academia
(d) Set-up of the rotational refocusing system.
Science & Research
(e) Set-up of the rotation-only zooming system.
Science & Research
(c) Set-up of the static broadband imaging system.
Science & Research
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Prefer using the gerund form "setting up" instead of "set up of" for grammatical correctness and clarity.
Common error
Be mindful of using "of" after the phrasal verb "set up". The correct structure is typically either "setting up" (gerund) or "the setup of" (noun phrase) but not "set up of".
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "set up of" functions as a prepositional phrase, though, according to Ludwig AI, it's considered grammatically incorrect. The proper way to phrase it would be using a gerund phrase (e.g., setting up) or restructuring the sentence.
Frequent in
Science
40%
Wiki
30%
News & Media
30%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "set up of" appears in various contexts, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect. The preferred alternatives are "setting up" or "the setup of". Predominantly found in scientific, wiki, and news media sources, it's crucial to acknowledge its grammatical status and opt for correct alternatives, especially in formal writing. Remember to use "setting up" when referring to the action and "the setup of" when referring to the arrangement itself. Keep in mind that the better way to formulate the concept is using the term 'setting up' instead.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
setting up
This is a gerund phrase that means the act of establishing or arranging something, correcting the original error and has the same meaning.
establishment of
This alternative uses a noun to refer to the act of establishing or founding something.
configuration of
This refers to the specific arrangement or setup of components within a system.
arrangement of
This phrase highlights the way in which elements are organized or positioned.
creation of
Focuses on the act of bringing something new into existence or establishing it for the first time.
implementation of
This refers to the putting a plan or system into effect.
development of
Describes the process of growth or advancement that leads to the creation of a system or entity.
foundation of
Emphasizes the creation of a base or groundwork for something.
institution of
Suggests the formal establishment of a system, organization, or practice.
organization of
This highlights the structured arrangement and coordination of elements.
FAQs
How can I correct the phrase "set up of"?
The phrase "set up of" is generally considered incorrect. You can correct it by using "setting up" or "the setup of" instead.
Is "set up of" grammatically correct?
No, "set up of" is not considered grammatically correct in standard English. Alternatives like "setting up" are preferred.
What's the difference between "set up of" and "setting up"?
"Set up of" is generally not used. "Setting up" is the correct gerund form of the phrasal verb, indicating the action of establishing or arranging something.
When should I use "the setup of" instead of "set up of"?
You should always use "the setup of" instead of "set up of". "The setup of" is a correct noun phrase that refers to the arrangement or configuration of something, while "set up of" is not grammatically accepted.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested