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Firms that do a good job of dealing with ambiguous threats do not improvise during a crisis; rather, they apply a rigorous set of detection and response capabilities that they have developed and practiced beforehand.
Firms that do a good job of dealing with ambiguous threats do not improvise during a recovery window; rather, they rigorously apply a set of detection and response capabilities that they have developed and practiced beforehand.
A set of detection subspaces are defined, and every different fault is assigned to its own detection subspace to guarantee the residual signals are diagonally affected promptly by the faults.
Also, ε → j = ε ij, τ → j = τ ij, i ∈ S j U represent the set of detection thresholds and sensing times, respectively.
For a given set of detection thresholds λ, if η < P n md ( λ n ), the PUs' rate loss constraint on each sub-carrier is equivalent to a maximum power allocation constraint on each sub-carrier.
Recently, this framework has been extended to ICI channels: a set of detection algorithms have been presented based on the Ungerboeck approach for MAP symbol detection [34], while in [35], progressive parallel ICI cancelation has been proposed based on FGs.
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From a likely noisy set of detections, the algorithm must construct an unknown number of trajectories.
The cluster denoted by T FP represents the set of detections considered as false positives.
These methods all operate on a set of detections as input and aim at reconstructing the trajectories by optimising an objective function.
The sequence of available detections until the current time step is represented by z1 t= {z1,..., z t }, where z t = {z t, j |j = 1,..., N ms } contains the set of detections at the current time step t.
The state to be estimated is a set of trajectories T={T 1,…,T K,T FP}, where a trajectory is a set of detections: T k ={z k 1,…,z k n k } (k i =j means that the i th element of the k trajectory is the detection z j ).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com