Sentence examples for serving as the reference from inspiring English sources

They are treated as dichotomous dummy variables, with personnel without technical levels (or unskilled occupations) serving as the reference group (value = 1).

Sensitivities, specificities, likelihood ratios, and confidence intervals were calculated for physical examination and for physical examination plus POCUS, with the formal radiological study serving as the reference standard.

A single-point laser vibrometer and a free-field microphone are used to simultaneously measure the responses of the plate in a non-contact manner, with the microphone measurement serving as the reference.

A series of rigid registration procedures was performed between the different imaging modalities (PET; in vivo CT i.e. the CT component of the PET-CT; ex vivo CT; histology slices) with the ex vivo CT serving as the reference image.

The release rate of the model drug progesterone from tablets based on microcrystalline cellulose serving as the reference was approximately 1% per hour, whereas it was 0.58% per hour for the unmodified polymer (NaC974P) and 0.12% per hour for the thiolated polymer (NaC974P Cys).

To evaluate the performance of the (four) different bargaining categories (state-imposed coordination serving as the reference category), the authors present a time-series cross section analysis of the determinants of the growth rate of nominal labor cost, the unemployment rate, and the current account balance for a sample of 18 countries, 1981 2002.

A vacuum plasma sprayed coating served as the reference.

Twist blades serve as the reference model of the paper.

An Ag/AgCl/3 M KCl electrode served as the reference electrode.

Adaptive thresholding serves as the reference to be compared to the image mining based method.

The proposed scheme can be applied to serve as the reference for INS maintenance.