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serovars
noun
Plural of serovar
Exact(3)
For many bacterial species there are thousands of different strains (called serovars, for serological variants), which differ from one another mainly or solely in the antigenic identity of their lipopolysaccharide, flagella, or capsule.
Different serovars of enteric bacteria such as E. coli and Salmonella enterica, for example—are often found to be associated with the ability to inhabit different host animals or to cause different diseases.
Formation of these numerous serovars reflects the ability of bacteria to respond effectively to the intense defensive actions of the immune system.
Similar(1)
Typhoid fever, also called typhoid, acute infectious disease caused by the bacterium Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi.
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