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The results of numerical simulations for two different shapes of the solar car demonstrate that photovoltaic modules placed in flow separation regions should be treated as separate blocks, otherwise they can limit the performance of the whole system.
The flow is made more complicated due to the presence of separation regions and streamwise Görtler vortices.
Frequency analysis of the surface pressure fluctuations shows broadband spectra at many locations under both types of separation regions.
It was found that in many cases the complete separation regions of apparently very different process schemes are identical or exhibit strong similarities.
In particular, two modeling strategies, the equivalent true moving bed and the real SMB models, are compared for these units in terms of separation regions and system productivity.
The diffuser or flanged diffuser generates separation regions behind it, where low-pressure regions appear to draw more wind through the rotors compared to a bare wind turbine.
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The aforementioned problems of calculating the off-body induced velocity field and the pressure jump in the separated wake are thus avoided by disregarding the separation region and treating the separation streamlines bounding the separated wake as an extension of the displacement body streamline (as illustrated in Fig. 5).
An obvious disparity between the experimental data and that of the current method, which must be addressed, is that for mildly separated flows, it appears that the assumption of constant pressure in the separation region is not entirely realistic, and that there is in fact a slight pressure gradient in this region.
In essence, the separated wake is treated as an extension of the body surface, and the separation region is disregarded.
Fig. 6 Typical successive growth of separation region on aircraft.
The effect of mass transfer resistances on the separation region is analyzed.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com