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Using a sentence paradigm, reduced amplitudes in alcohol-dependent subjects (Ceballos et al. 2003, 2005; Nixon et al. 2002) were reported.
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In this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, we examined brain activation patterns differentiating memory for the source of previously self-generated vs. experimenter-presented word items from a sentence completion paradigm designed to be emotionally neutral and semantically constrained in content.
In the present study, a z-string-scanning task was chosen as the control task for the theoretically relevant sentence-reading paradigm.
The fMRI task comprised a sentence picture-matching paradigm, in which a subject first heard a spoken sentence and then viewed 2 pictures, selecting the matching picture via a button press.
Sentences that contain paradigm indexicals pass these tests.
Fourteen children, 10 16 years old, participated in an event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging experiment using a cross modal sentence-picture verification paradigm.
During comprehension trials, we used a sentence-picture matching paradigm (Clark and Chase 1972): participants were presented with a photograph and an auditory description.
The sentence-picture matching paradigm has been used extensively and a recent study supports that it is suitable for studying online situated language comprehension (Knoeferle et al. 2011).
Frequently we use formal languages precisely so that we can disambiguate otherwise ambiguous sentences (brackets being a paradigm example of a disambiguating device).
Remember "Colorless green ideas sleep furiously," the famous sentence Noam Chomsky offered as a paradigm of grammatical nonsense?
Some studies use a "probe verification" task rather than an overt acceptability judgment; in this paradigm, each experimental sentence is followed by a "probe word", and subjects must answer whether or not the probe word had appeared in the sentence.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com