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A rationally self-interested individual will not voluntarily pay for public goods if she believes others will pay and she can get a free ride.
Regardless of the groups' actual social value, a purely self-interested individual would choose to free-ride rather than contribute; after all, a single $3 donation is not going to make a noticeable difference in tuition rates.
When social obligations like solidarity, generosity or mutual aid are replaced by administrative measures provided by the state, the self-interested individual is set free to act fully within the market sphere (Berthoud 1992: 85).
Rather than the rationally self-interested individual presumed by liberal political theory or the self-contained and independent cogito presumed by Cartesian epistemology, Freud puts forward a divided subject, unknown to itself, an 'I' traversed by multiple agencies.
Although popularly considered to be a positive aspiration (Bowles, 2004; O'Neill & McMahon, 2005), the notions of personalisation, choice, and responsiveness often associated with student-centeredness, and that are promoted across the strategies, both align with and reinforce the neoliberal conception of the self-interested individual.
Besides the application of congestion and voltage management [7, 21, 22] in the distribution system, a conceptual framework of using transactive control is proposed in [26] that aims to optimally coordinate the operation of self-interested individual decision-makers that emerge in the distribution system.
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What's right or best for the country as a whole--including who should be president--is simply the majority vote of self-interested individuals voting their own self-interest.
Rational agreement is a hypothetical agreement among real, self-interested individuals who are cooperating to further their own interests.
He talked about thinking as a nation rather than as self-interested individuals.
Entirely self-interested individuals have no reason to worry about what happens after they die.
This is especially so if you think not about self-interested individuals but about profit-seeking companies.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com