Sentence examples for selection were measured from inspiring English sources

To test whether this radiation has been driven by neofunctionalization at the amino acid level (for example in response to specific changes in ARF protein structures), rates of positive selection were measured [ 30].

The proportions of virus resistant to ACV or PCV, which arise during amplification of virus stocks in the absence of drug selection, were measured by the method described by Hall et al. [ 10].

Seated blood pressure, after measurement of arm circumference for cuff selection, was measured in the right arm with a random zero sphygmomanometer (Hawksley and Sons, Sussex, U.K). according to the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program (24) protocol 5 minutes after cuff placement and repeated after a 5-minute rest.

Selection was measured using the blocked cyclic naming task for the first time with children.

The quality of the selection is measured by the expected opportunity cost, which penalizes particularly bad choices more than the slightly incorrect selections and is preferred by risk-neutral practitioners and decision makers.

Fig. 4 Students' knowledge about five key principles of evolution by natural selection was measured with the CINS and the Dino Problem before and after instruction on evolution (n = 124).

Interobserver agreement for study selection was measured using the kappa statistic.

Natural selection was measured using standardized methods developed by Lande and Arnold (1983).

Although Ka/Ks > 1 is typically the standard by which positive selection is measured, we chose 1.5 to give more weight to our initial analysis.

The accuracy of gene selection is measured in the test set as a percentage of microarray data on which the algorithm correctly predicts the event of interest.

The enrichment of actives compared to a random selection was measured using the enrichment factor (EF) calculated by the following equation [19]: EF = (TP/ n)/(A/ N).