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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
selection bias
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"selection bias" is a correct and usable term in written English.
It can be used when referring to situations where the results of a process or study are skewed due to the selective choice of data or sample population. For example, "Due to selection bias, the results of the survey were not representative of the population as a whole."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(19)
sampling bias
biased sample
determination bias
discrimination factor
bias
inequality
distinguishing characteristic
decrease bias
presentation bias
subjective interpretation
exhibit bias
there was no selection
there was no choice
voluntary bias
bias has occurred
deviation has occurred
confirmation bias
researcher bias
systematic error
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
There is also a strong selection bias.
News & Media
Statisticians call this problem selection bias.
News & Media
This problem is known as selection bias.
News & Media
Selection bias: could recruitment be next?
News & Media
Selection bias seemed to be unlikely.
Science & Research
An analogous thing is selection bias.
Academia
Selection bias isn't just an issue for individual companies.
News & Media
An element of selection bias may be at work.
News & Media
The selection bias in art occurs for several reasons.
Academia
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
2 human-written examples
(This might have been attributable to self-selection bias).
News & Media
We assessed self-selection bias and confounding.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing research, clearly identify potential sources of "selection bias" and explain how they might affect the results. Transparency is key to maintaining credibility.
Common error
Don't overlook the possibility of "selection bias" in your analysis. Even if randomization is used, subtle factors can still lead to skewed results. Always consider and address potential biases in your research design and interpretation.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "selection bias" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the subject or object of a sentence. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and used to identify a distortion in statistical analysis due to non-random selection.
Frequent in
Science
65%
News & Media
20%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "selection bias" is a common and crucial concept in research, statistics, and data analysis. As Ludwig AI confirms, this term is grammatically correct and widely used to describe a situation where a non-random sample skews results. It's most prevalent in scientific and academic contexts, with significant usage in news media as well. To mitigate "selection bias", researchers should prioritize random sampling, acknowledge potential biases, and employ appropriate statistical techniques. Ignoring this bias can lead to inaccurate conclusions and undermine the validity of research findings.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
biased sample
A more general term that refers to a sample that does not accurately represent the population.
sampling error
Focuses on the error introduced during the sampling process rather than the bias itself.
skewed data
Highlights that the data is not evenly distributed or representative.
ascertainment bias
Highlights bias arising from how data is collected or ascertained.
non-response bias
Emphasizes bias resulting from individuals not participating in a study or survey.
preferential sampling
Refers to the practice of favoring certain elements in the sampling process.
self-selection effect
Points to bias caused by individuals choosing to participate based on specific characteristics.
study participation bias
Focuses specifically on bias introduced by who chooses to participate in a study.
cherry-picking data
Highlights the act of selectively choosing data to support a particular viewpoint.
distorted representation
Focuses on the inaccurate portrayal of a population or phenomenon.
FAQs
What is "selection bias" and why is it a problem?
"Selection bias" occurs when the sample used in a study is not representative of the population, leading to skewed results and inaccurate conclusions. It's problematic because it can invalidate research findings.
How can I identify "selection bias" in research?
Look for situations where the method of selecting participants or data could systematically exclude or favor certain groups. Consider factors like self-selection, convenience sampling, or non-random assignment.
What are some strategies to minimize "selection bias"?
Use random sampling techniques whenever possible. Employ stratification to ensure representation across subgroups. Be transparent about the limitations of your sampling method and acknowledge potential biases. Consider using propensity score matching to address selection bias in observational studies.
What's the difference between "selection bias" and "sampling bias"?
The terms are often used interchangeably, but "selection bias" is a broader concept that encompasses any systematic error in how participants or data are selected, whereas "sampling bias" specifically refers to errors arising from the sampling method itself.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested