Starting from Schelling (1960), several game theorists have conjectured that payoff equity might facilitate coordination in normal-form games with multiple equilibria – the more equitable equilibrium might be selected either because fairness makes it focal or because many individuals dislike payoff inequities, as abundant experimental evidence suggests.
EmOC was one of the service areas selected to assess fairness and legitimacy of priority setting in health care.
Data presented are part of the "Response to accountable priority setting for trust in health systems" (REACT) study, in which EmOC was one of the service areas selected to assess fairness and legitimacy of priority setting in health care.
A14 Test Cases for 9/11 Fund Kenneth R. Feinberg, the man responsible for distributing billions of taxpayer dollars to the families who lost relatives in the Sept. 11 attacks, has offered awards in 14 test cases that were selected to gauge the fairness and scope of the awards.
In particular, in [10], a greedy algorithm is developed where, for each cluster, the first BS is selected randomly to guarantee fairness, while the remaining BSs are selected by maximizing the cluster sum rate.
After the optimal power is allocated for all the relays, the relay which can maximize the sum achievable rate to guarantee the fairness is selected, i.e., {i^{text{opt}}} = arg mathop {max }limits_{i} {C_{{S_{i}, text{Fair}}}}.
Nonetheless, this analysis has been performed without considering the fairness among selected relays; this last issue is important to improve the acceptance by the different users of cooperation mechanisms.
Although the assignment {1, 3, 3} provides a total of seven layers, the six layers of the {2, 2, 2} assignment should be selected in order to maintain fairness.
The concept of proportional fairness is introduced and applied to schedule D2D users in the multi-cell scenario in [14], where a stepwise resource allocation mode is employed, i.e., a CU is first selected based on the proportional fairness criterion, and then a D2D pair is randomly selected to reuse the resource.
