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The second experiment was conducted to differentiate between VEP effects specifically due to the illusory nature of the figure and those linked to normal, global processes related to the segmentation and perception of a surface or object.
Plaid stimuli are ideal to study visual segmentation because perception can be biased in a predictive manner by the manipulation of the luminance of the intersections, from 2 surfaces sliding on top of each other (noncoherent motion) to a single surface moving in an intermediate direction (coherent motion) (Stoner and Albright 1996).
Kurby, C. A. & Zacks, J. M. Segmentation in the perception and memory of events.
In particular, effects that are identical between conditions could be attributed to global depth segmentation or object perception processes.
The first assumption is that the influence of depth segmentation on the perception of illusory contours is modulatory and not causal.
Conversely, the fact that the N1 effect was also obtained with real figures indicates that this effect may be due to more global processes related to depth segmentation or surface/object perception.
This is all the more surprising as subcortical areas, specifically the basal ganglia, are suggested to mediate rhythmic segmentation in speech perception and production (Kotz et al., 2009).
Building on research in the areas of infant speech perception and segmentation, we asked how several months of exposure to the target language shapes infants' speech processing biases with respect to lexical stress.
The behavioral reliability and concomitant brain activity associated with segmentation suggest that normal perception of activity tracks event boundaries.
Describes how computer vision systems can perform image analysis and synthesis; face, object and scene perception; texture synthesis, segmentation, and navigation.
Based on the currently most prominent model of event perception, the event segmentation theory (EST; Zacks, Speer, Swallow, Braver, & Reynolds, 2007), prediction errors occur and an event boundary is perceived when certain event features change (e.g., situational features such as spatial location and characters: Zacks, Speer, & Reynolds, 2009).
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