Author Thierry Desaules said that the song appears to be a childish fairly tale, but is actually structured in a perverse enough way to address the adult public, as the allusions to the spanking can be seen as references to sadomasochism.
Furthermore, the inclusion of the five protruding heads in the paintings frame is often seen as referencing a similar motif found on Ghiberti's Porta del Paradiso, the bronze doors of the Florence baptistry which Michelangelo was known to greatly admire.
The remarks by the official, Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi, did not mention the Brotherhood by name but were widely seen as a reference to the group and to Mohamed Morsi, Egypt's newly elected president and a former Brotherhood leader.
The comment was widely seen as a reference to menstruation, although Trump was unapologetic, denying that was his implication.
The effect of the photographs hung in a line can also be seen as a reference to the wall that once divided East and West Germany.
Christie's is also producing an elaborate catalog, which Mr. Rachen said he hoped would be seen as a "reference book".
Thus "Without Title" itself can either refer to his disinclination to give this latest collection a unifying name, or be seen as a reference to an absence of honorific.
They were attacked for turning up with a Porsche whose number plate – H982 FKL – was seen as a reference to Britain's victory in the 1982 Falklands conflict.
In his Christmas Eve speech the king expressed concern over what he described as the declining confidence among Spaniards in public institutions, a remark seen as a reference to the scandal surrounding his son-in-law, a commoner who used to be a professional handball player.
In what may be seen as a reference to the termination of Jeremy Clarkson's work on Top Gear following a fracas with a producer, it said the changes were "supported by high-profile cases where members of talent were perceived to have crossed over the line and consequences were felt".
