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Mature capsules were cut from the plant, wrapped in paper in a sealed seed envelope and placed in a field desiccator.
No papillae are observed on the seed envelope lining the micropylar tube.
The ovule is surrounded by structure(s) of bract origin (i.e., seed envelope[s]) and the micopylar tube reaches beyond the seed envelope and serves as the pollen receiving area [e.g., [ 26]].
In Gnetum the nucellus is surrounded by three structures, an integument that forms the extending micropylar tube, a sclerenchymatous inner seed envelope and a second seed envelope, composed of parenchymatous cells and sclereids [ 42, 43].
The seeds of Erdtmanithecales are distinguished by their three-valved seed envelope, but further comparison with Erdtmanithecales is not possible.
Their walls are prominent and one tube is broken at the apical level of the seed envelope.
Similar(45)
The CA was preferentially accumulated in the surrounding tissues of columella and in the seed envelopes.
For maintaining the germinability, the seed envelopes were packed in plastic bags sealed with silica gel and stored at 4 °C in a refrigerator until use.
The total quantities and the average volume flow of water estimated are: 198 mg, 1.76 mm3/h for the columella and 326 mg, 2.91 mm3/h for the seed envelopes.
The 'Chinese Spring' wheat and 'Imperial' rye parents used in the present study were taken from the original seed envelopes used by E.R. Sears when he created the Chinese Spring/Imperial triticale.
Each ovule is surrounded by two distinct layers, which represent one or two seed envelopes.
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