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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

see explanation below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"see explanation below" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to provide additional information after a statement. For example, "We can adjust the schedule if needed - see explanation below."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

15 human-written examples

Also, no N− alleles were recovered, which in this case was surprising as such loss-of-function alleles generated by NHEJ would be expected to be viable in a heterozygous condition (see explanation below).

Science & Research

Nature

[Update: This article and its headline have been edited, see explanation below.].

News & Media

TechCrunch

(See explanation below). Second, the cost per barrel, put at $x, surprised many as seeming rather low.

News & Media

Forbes

The largest difference is related to the nighttime southwestward MSTIDs, which have no corresponding wind tracks (see explanation below).

In 2008 Wells Fargo's bought Transcap, which offers purchase order financing–an inventory-financing tool maneuver popular among companies that outsource manufacturing (see explanation below).

News & Media

Forbes

However, for all factors also some arbitrary limits are introduced (see explanation below) to simplify the approach; thus, we acknowledge that the weighting strongly depends on expert opinion.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

45 human-written examples

Under these conditions each additional pCi/L of radon will increase exposure, by 0.01 WL (see explanation of WL below).

DArT markers with very severe segregation distortion (χ, P < 0.0001) were discarded before commencing linkage mapping on the basis that these may represent >1 locus, while DArT markers with less extreme segregation distortion (χ, P < 0.001) were included in the analysis but only as 'attached' markers (see explanation of this term below).

As the map below shows (see explanation here), Saudi Arabia often votes against the U.S. on U.N. General Assembly resolutions.

Turns out every registered user of the Windows Phone 7 Kik Messenger app is 'worth' 2.53 users (see explanation on methodology and accompanying image below).

News & Media

TechCrunch

See explanation above.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "see explanation below" to clearly guide readers when additional details or context are provided later in your document. This improves readability and helps maintain a logical flow.

Common error

Avoid using "see explanation below" without ensuring the explanation is easily found and clearly linked to the initial statement. Ambiguous references can confuse readers and diminish the effectiveness of your communication.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

78%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "see explanation below" functions as an imperative directive, instructing the reader to look for further clarification or details provided later in the text. Ludwig AI confirms this is a usable phrase in written English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

30%

Academia

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

4%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "see explanation below" serves as a straightforward directive, pointing readers to supplementary details provided later in a text. Ludwig AI validates its usage as correct and helpful. It is commonly found in science, news media, and academic writing, making it appropriate for neutral to professional contexts. For more formal settings, consider alternative phrases such as "for further details, see below". When using this phrase, ensure that the explanation is clear and easily accessible, thereby enhancing reader comprehension. As Ludwig examples illustrate, its use spans a wide range of topics and sources.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "see explanation below" for a more formal tone?

In formal writing, you might use phrases such as "for further details, see below" or "consult the explanation underneath" to maintain a professional register.

What's the difference between "see explanation below" and "refer to the following"?

"See explanation below" directs the reader to a section that is physically located lower in the document. "Refer to the following" is slightly broader and could refer to something on the next page or in the next section, regardless of its exact position.

When is it appropriate to use "see explanation below" in academic writing?

It's appropriate in academic writing when you introduce a concept and then immediately follow with an instruction to find the detailed explanation subsequently. For example, "The results were statistically significant; "explanation follows"."

Are there situations where I should avoid using "see explanation below"?

Avoid using "see explanation below" if the explanation is not directly below or easily accessible. In digital documents, consider using hyperlinks instead for direct navigation to the relevant content.

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Source & Trust

78%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: