However, where revenues from individual annual-premium-payments, monthly deductions from formal sector workers, and NHIA share from the value added taxation (VAT) are not enough to support the scheme, stakeholders should devise innovative ways of funding.
Through a detailed literature review, an investigation of 21 residential recycled water schemes and in-depth interviews with nine scheme stakeholders, we identified 34 risk factors arising from six sources which have the potential to impact the long-term viability of residential recycled water schemes.
See without-profits policy, institutional investor, guaranteed annuity rate, sipps, occupational pension scheme, stakeholder pension, allocation rate, final salary pension scheme, annuity.
Despite all of this, for some peculiar reason, the government has not taken into account the views of the scheme's stakeholders: the children who are recipients of this deadly state-run charity.
The approach furthermore supports a shared secret based scheme, where stakeholders need to agree to disclose confidential information.
We found that the scheme's stakeholders do not regard market-based instruments as tools that may improve the effectiveness of the scheme, either economically or ecologically.
By so doing, the study departs from previous researches in the literature that examined sustainability and impact of the scheme on stakeholders and financial performance of the mutual health insurance schemes [ 13, 14].
As for feasibility the main conclusion is that the instruments that are in line with the existing institutional framework are also those that stand a good chance of being implemented, regardless of their acceptance by the scheme's stakeholders.
That's because many company pension schemes and stakeholder plans switch workers' savings into less volatile investments such as UK gilts and corporate bonds as they approach retirement, to protect them from stock market falls – a process called "lifestyling".
Before it is rolled out it will test the system with a pilot scheme involving staff, stakeholders and other interested groups.
Policy transfer was deemed useful in terms of policy development, relations with stakeholders, scheme design and administrative approaches.
