In the model used here, a stimulus will drive equation (1) into saturation of firing rates quickly.
The nonlinear function Θ x), typically a sigmoid of hyperbolic-tangent type, limits the growth of its argument to an asymptotic value which accounts for the saturation of firing rates in real neurons.
Here we review the aspects of the SLSTR instrument design specifically targeted at biomass burning events, including operation of the SWIR channels at night and the inclusion of low-gain middle infrared and thermal IR channels that will minimise saturation over even high intensity fires.
Moreover, if, as suggested in the subsection "PVs and SOMs differentially suppress putative excitatory neuron responses to standard and deviant tones", SOM neurons are firing at saturation to deviant tones, the authors should have the data to show this.
A similar protocol was used by Schreiber et al. [116] to measure PS II photoinhibition caused by the toxic effects of diuron, suggesting that since quantum yields are calculated from the ratio of fluorescent values before (Ft) and after (Fm') firing a constant saturation pulse, results are independent of signal amplitudes.
Biophysical characteristics of the species vary based on peat depth, soil saturation, and fire history.
To reproduce this response AN fiber inputs must come from a narrow range of BFs, and the cell must only reach firing threshold near to the level of saturation for the AN.
This also indicates that the temperature dependence of the saturation-firing rate is more reliable than the rate estimated at half-maximum sound intensity.
While the synaptic feedback curve is monotonic in firing rate, for staticsynapses it is either linear (in the absence of postsynaptic saturation) or of negativecurvature (decreasing gradient), with the effectiveness of additional spikes decreasing athigh rates when receptors become saturated.
Core/shell ferrite nanoparticles show lower magnetization saturation than the uncoated ferrite nanoparticles fired at the same temperature, while the switching field increases for the coated ferrite nanoparticles.
The cobalt ferrite nanoparticles fired at temperature 800°C; show the highest saturation magnetization while the zinc ferrite nanoparticles coated with silica shell shows the highest diffuse reflectance.
