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Bioactive sediment fractions [51] and components partially responsible for toxicity in oil sand process water fractions [57] have been identified by acute toxicity bioassays.
Estrogenic effects were investigated in extracts and fractions of oil sand process waters by vitellogenin gene expression (vtg1) through quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) in zebrafish early larvae [56].
Environmental toxicology studies aimed to identify the toxic compounds in various environmental samples, including marine and fluvial sediments [50-52] [50-52]53], cyanobacteria and algae [54,55], indusoilal effluent [53], rubber tyre leacyanobacteriaoil sand process walgae [54,55] and rindustrialwateffluent
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And some scientists believe that vast ponds holding wastewater from that upgrading and from other oil sand processes may be leaking PAHs and other chemicals into downstream bodies of water.
The volume of fluid fine tailings requiring storage is 840 × 106 m3 and growing, making it imperative that we better understand the fate and transport of oil sand process-affected water (OSPW) seepage from these facilities.
The South Tailings Pond (STP) is a ~ 2300-ha tailing pond operated by Suncor Energy Inc. that has received oil sand process-affected (PA) water and mature fine tailings since 2006.
The peeling part on Fe wire is due to the artificial sanding process.
However, mosses growing in post-mined landscapes must tolerate elevated salinity levels found in oil sands process water (OSPW).
Back-propagation network (BP network) system was applied to simulate and predict the surface roughness value during the sanding process.
In this paper, a sanding system based on an industrial robot with a surface following controller is proposed for the sanding process of wooden materials constructing furniture.
Coke comes in contact with oil sands process water (OSPW) during its transport to and long term storage in reclamation landscapes.
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