Sentence examples for samples reflection from inspiring English sources
Line profiles across an air-metal interface can show both reflection and refraction; in some samples, reflection can dominate while other samples show structure that is largely due to refraction.
The previous studies used to evaluate STs for their MBE systems as following: beam flux measurements [1], RHEED measurements [2, 5, 6], optical absorption measurements of QW samples, reflection mass spectroscopy [3], and XRD measurements of SL samples [6].
Movement tracks were smoothed (across 10 samples) and examined for abnormalities (e.g., missing samples, reflection clustering or rogue points).
Thus, planes parallel to the surface of the samples, reflections, were studied.
Different propagation velocities in the samples relative to the reference path give rise to differences in the time delay, while the variation in the terahertz pulse intensity results from sample reflection and absorption, as well as the THz pulse being broadened as the sample dispersion increases.
The isolated bright spot is an artifact caused by local strong sample reflection.
Significant polarimetric differences between liver and its phantoms were observed in the thick-sample reflection geometry.
When light is incident on a sample reflection, scattering, absorption, and transmission through the sample can occur.
To account for the polarization of the primary beam, for a given reflection, we consider the angle ϕ between the sample reflection plane formed by the h vector and the - z-axis, and the laboratory horizontal.
The primary XFEL beam at LCLS is strongly polarized in the horizontal plane, and we calculate the correction factor as a function of the Bragg angle and the angle ϕ between the sample reflection and the laboratory horizontal planes (Kahn et al., 1982; see 'Materials and methods').
To enhance the generalization performance of boosting learning, we used some transformations in the training samples (mirror reflection, rotate the images, etc)., and finally increased the original number of samples by a factor of 64.
