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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
sample consisted of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"sample consisted of" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is used to indicate what components make up a certain sample size. For example, "The sample consisted of 10 people from different backgrounds".
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
News & Media
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The sample consisted of 312 Veterans.
Academia
The sample consisted of 120 Thai PLWH.
The sample consisted of 2440 psychiatric outpatients.
The sample consisted of 141 patients.
The final sample consisted of 132 participants.
The entire sample consisted of 772 nurses.
Science
The sample consisted of 48 university students.
The final sample consisted of 12 participants (6 men and 6 women).
Science & Research
The sample consisted of 4758 children (boys and girls).
Science
The sample consisted of 252 middle level managers.
The sample consisted of 110 healthy children aged 4 6.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing the composition of a sample, be specific and clear about the criteria used for inclusion and exclusion. For example, instead of saying "The sample consisted of patients", specify "The sample consisted of 100 patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes according to the WHO criteria".
Common error
Avoid using past perfect tense (had consisted) when simply describing the composition of a sample at a specific point in time. Use the simple past tense ("consisted") to accurately convey the sample's makeup.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "sample consisted of" functions as a descriptive phrase, specifying the composition or makeup of a particular sample in a study or analysis. As shown in Ludwig, it's widely used to detail the elements or individuals included in the sample.
Frequent in
Science
75%
Academia
15%
News & Media
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
3%
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "sample consisted of" is a grammatically correct and very common expression used to describe the composition of a sample in research or analysis. As Ludwig AI highlights, it appears frequently in scientific and academic writing. While alternatives like "sample comprised of" or "sample included" exist, "sample consisted of" is a clear and direct way to communicate the makeup of a sample. Using this phrase effectively involves being specific about inclusion criteria and avoiding incorrect verb tenses.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
sample comprised of
Replaces "consisted of" with "comprised of", indicating that the sample was made up of certain elements.
sample included
Uses "included" to indicate that the sample contained specific elements or participants.
sample was composed of
Employs a passive construction with "composed of", meaning the sample was formed from certain components.
sample constituted by
Utilizes "constituted by" to show what the sample was made up of.
sample was made up of
A more informal way of saying what elements formed the sample.
sample contained
Indicates that the sample held or included certain items or members.
sample featured
Highlights what the sample specifically presented or showcased.
sample involved
Suggests the elements or individuals that participated or were a part of the sample.
sample presented
Shows what the sample exhibited or offered for analysis.
the make-up of the sample was
Rephrases the sentence to focus on the composition or make-up of the sample.
FAQs
How can I use "sample consisted of" in a sentence?
Use "sample consisted of" to describe what a particular sample was composed of. For example, "The sample consisted of 200 students from various academic backgrounds".
What are some alternatives to "sample consisted of"?
Alternatives include "sample comprised of", "sample included", or "sample was composed of". The best choice depends on the specific context.
Is it correct to say "the sample is consisted of"?
No, the correct phrasing is "the sample consisted of" (past tense) or "the sample consists of" (present tense). "Is consisted of" is grammatically incorrect.
What's the difference between "sample consisted of" and "sample included"?
"Sample consisted of" refers to the entire composition of the sample, while "sample included" suggests that the sample contained those items among possibly others.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested