Exact(1)
The optimum sample confinement occurs at a sheath flow to sample flow ratio of 5 1.
Similar(59)
For nearly all investigated power levels, the sample with confinement aperture gives slightly higher gain.
At the lowest injected power, the sample with confinement aperture exhibits 10 dB of gain, which is observed near the maximum ASE wavelength.
The principle resonance, which is designed for 1.3-μm operation, is observed at λR1 = 1,282 nm, while the other unwanted resonance at lower wavelength is observed at λR2 = 1,235 nm. Figure 3 shows the VCSOA amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) spectra obtained with no optical injection at different applied bias currents of 0 to 10 mA for the sample without confinement aperture.
We can conclude that in our N-containing samples, stronger confinement and reduced 2D hole density (see Table 2) are the dominant mechanisms, affecting hole effective mass.
Table 2 Routine core analysis results CORE analysis results (hydrostatic confinement) Sample I.D. Core depth (m) Net confining stress (psi) Klinkenberg permeability (md) Permeability to air (est).
For the investigated injected power range, the sample with the confinement aperture showed a higher gain because of the better carrier and light confinement in the VCSOA.
Tissue samples from the confinement experiment were divided into "early" (1.5 and 3 h sampling time) and "late" (24, 72 h) groups to construct 12 SSH libraries: a) early and late liver libraries, b) early and late head kidney libraries, c) early brain libraries and d) early gill libraries.
At high temperatures, however, confined crystallization has led to superior ferroelectric properties, compared to samples annealed without confinement.
Instead, the samples tested under confinement showed pseudo-ductile behaviour.
A blue shift in the absorption edge of the synthetic ZnO samples reveals quantum confinement effect.
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