In the present study, zinc (Zn), magnesium (Mg) and titanium (Ti) nanoparticles synthesized using fungus by employing various precursor salts of sulfate salts, nitrate salts, chloride salts and oxide salts.
Among them, manganese monoxide (MnO) is a model system for theoretical study of the electronic and magnetic properties of rock salt oxides [25], and its nanoclusters interestingly exhibit ferromagnetic characteristics [26].
We hereby report construction of a Li-excess rock-salt oxide Li1+xNi1/2-3x/2Ru1/2+x/2O2 electrode, with cost effective and eco-friendly 3d transition metal Ni partially substituting precious 4d transition metal Ru.
In plants, apoptosis is induced by multiple stresses, including salt, nitric oxide, oxidative stress, and wounding [ 58– 61].
Additionally heavy metals are effective antimicrobials in the form of salts, oxides, and colloids, complexes such as silver zeolites, or as elemental nanoparticles.
Regular evolution of microelement preparations from nonorganic forms like salts oxides and so forth to organic derivatives is determined by lower toxicity and higher bioavailability in the latter [ 1].
Other anticaking agents sometimes used include tricalcium phosphate, calcium or magnesium carbonates, fatty acid salts (acid salts), magnesium oxide, silicon dioxide, calcium silicate, sodium aluminosilicate and calcium aluminosilicate.
A variety of materials like quaternary ammonium salt, metal oxide nanoparticles, and nanocomposites are reported as antibacterial agents[1, 2, 3].
The antioxidant activity was assessed by DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-1,2-picryl 1,1-diphenyl-1,2-picryl 1,1-diphenyl-1,2-picryl 1,1-diphenyl-1,2-picryliammonium salt), nitric oxide, superoxide and hydrazyl rABTSal scavenging assay, FRAP (Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power), reducing power and TAC (Total antioxidant capacity).
This also confirms an earlier report by Wong and Chu (1985) that chemical constituents and properties of compost extracts, such NH3, salts, ethylene oxide, heavy metals, and pH, affected seed germination and root elongation.
