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Back pain = cervico-thoracic, lumbar, lumbosacral or sacral pain location.
There were four cases of perineal wound infection, two cases with superficial perineal wound dehiscence, and two cases with persistent postoperative sacral pain.
They rarely become symptomatic, but have been associated with lumbar and sacral pain, pseudoradicular and radicular symptoms, and bowel and bladder dysfunction [ 1– 5, 7, 10, 11].
The most common primary pain locations were lumbar or sacral pain (38.33 %) and leg pain (35.00 %), as is shown in Table 2.> The Cronbach's alpha and the corrected item-total correlations of all 17 item are shown in Table 3.
Further explanations for symptoms are (2) bone erosion and compression of periostal pain fibers, which may result in sacral pain, and (3) pseudoradicular radiation of pain into the buttocks, legs and groin.
The corresponding prevalence rates of lumbosacral and sacral pain were stable at about 30-37% during pregnancy and displayed a significant decrease (p < 0.0001) at the postpartum appointment to 24%and11%1%, respectively.
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However, 3 5% of patients still develop local recurrence after primary surgery 1, 2 with devastating consequences such as sacral and perineal pain or obstruction.
LBP was defined as either lumbar spinal pain or sacral spinal pain, as per recent consensus guidelines[ 10].
Pressure against nerve trunks and the sacral plexus produces persistent pain.
There was loosening of the axial lumbar interbody fusion screw and or loosening of the sacral screws with increasing clinical pain.
Furthermore, 1 (1/10) patient suffered from persisting SUI, which required a placement of a TVT and 2 (2/10) patients reported mild pain in the sacral region, which was treated by NSAID in a low dose on demand for 2-3 weeks.
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