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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
runs on
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "runs on" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to describe the fuel or energy source that powers a machine, system, or process. Example: "This car runs on gasoline, making it efficient for long-distance travel."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
She runs on the treadmill.
News & Media
Today's market runs on autopilot.
News & Media
The league runs on puns.
News & Media
The business runs on hope.
News & Media
Runs on cream of tartar.
News & Media
Our society runs on fear".
News & Media
America runs on… and on….
News & Media
It runs on votes.
News & Media
America runs on Dunkin'?
News & Media
He runs on hills, treadmills and tracks.
News & Media
The educational system runs on compulsion.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "runs on", ensure the context clearly identifies what is being powered and the source of that power for clarity and impact. For example, "The project runs on community support" is more effective than simply saying "The project runs".
Common error
Avoid using "runs on" without specifying what exactly provides the energy or basis for operation. Saying "the system runs" lacks clarity; instead, specify, "The system runs on solar energy."
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "runs on" functions primarily as a prepositional phrase that modifies a verb, indicating the source of power or the underlying mechanism by which something operates. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and common use.
Frequent in
News & Media
78%
Academia
12%
Science
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "runs on" is a versatile prepositional phrase that describes the source of power or the foundational principle behind a system, process, or entity. Ludwig confirms that it is grammatically correct and very common, as exemplified by numerous real-world usages across varied sources. It functions to specify the mechanism that allows something to operate, providing clarity in diverse fields, from technology to societal structures. To use "runs on" effectively, clearly identify both the operating entity and its power source. Alternatives like "operates on" and "is powered by" offer similar meanings with slight differences in emphasis. The phrase is commonly found in news and media, showcasing its widespread applicability.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
operates on
Focuses on the mechanism of function rather than the source of power.
is powered by
Emphasizes the energy source that drives the operation.
is fueled by
Highlights the substance that provides the energy for operation.
relies on
Indicates a dependence on something for function or existence.
depends on
Similar to 'relies on', but can imply a stronger need or necessity.
functions using
Highlights the method or tool used to achieve functionality.
is sustained by
Emphasizes the continued support or maintenance provided by a resource.
is driven by
Focuses on the force or motivation behind an action or process.
is contingent on
Highlights the condition upon which something else is dependent.
is predicated on
Emphasizes the foundational basis upon which something is built or based.
FAQs
How can I use "runs on" in a sentence?
The phrase "runs on" indicates the energy source or underlying principle that powers something. For example, "This car runs on electricity" or "The company runs on innovation".
What's a good alternative to "runs on"?
Alternatives to "runs on" include "operates on", "is powered by", or "relies on", depending on the specific context.
Is it always necessary to specify what something "runs on"?
Yes, for clarity. Omitting the power source or principle can make the sentence vague. Instead of saying "the project runs", clarify it as "The project runs on volunteer efforts".
How does "runs on" differ from "depends on"?
"Runs on" typically refers to a direct power source or mechanism, while "depends on" is broader and can refer to any form of reliance, not just energy or operational principles. For example, a car "runs on" gasoline, but its success "depends on" market demand.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested