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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
rugged
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The word "rugged" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to describe something that is tough, strong, and enduring. Example: Despite the rugged terrain, the hiker was determined to reach the summit.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Travel
Lifestyle
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
OS Map: Explorer 140: Quantock Hills & Bridgwater This stretch of south-west coastal path is the longest national trail in the country, and perhaps the most rugged.
News & Media
He did not quite get to the rugged mountains of Afghanistan.
News & Media
And Darrell Eastlake, who, if he hadn't found his niche as a commentator, could have been used along our rugged coastline to warn ships off rocks in the dead of night.
News & Media
Nothing could be more rugged than the archive images of the mountaineer George Mallory preparing to tackle Everest in stout tweed suit and brown boots – and nothing more skittish than his newly discovered letters to the writer and leading member of the Bloomsbury set, Lytton Strachey.
News & Media
It is a place of contrasts, wooded and farmed, but with a rugged east-facing coastline where you can watch the oil rigs being tugged in for servicing from the North Sea.
News & Media
The graves lie beyond the reach of any vehicle up a difficult track across rugged terrain, suggesting that whoever was in the graves was alive when they made the climb.
News & Media
The latest track lifted from Carnation is Daddy I Cut My Hair, and its video follows the movements of a young girl as she navigates the rugged terrain of an neglected American town.
News & Media
Their experimental, vernacular early works reinforced the impression Iain and I assimilated from school and university in the early 70s: that poetry had evolved away from contrived artificialities of rhythm and diction to free verse, and that the high points were TS Eliot's The Waste Land and the rugged, ragged lines of Hugh MacDiarmid.
News & Media
Outcropping shards of the underlying Precambrian rock seem a strikingly rugged intrusion into such a soft landscape.
News & Media
Weekly departures throughout 2010 California's picturesque railroads offer a fascinating way to see America's Wild West, whisking you past giant redwood forests, rugged coastlines and historic gold rush towns that might otherwise take days to reach by car.
News & Media
The sublime and rugged landscape is part of Kintyre's charm but in these remote spots it is important to have the option of good food and fine shelter.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing landscapes or equipment designed for challenging environments, use "rugged" to emphasize durability and resilience.
Common error
Avoid using "rugged" to describe items that are inherently delicate or refined. "Rugged" implies toughness and resilience, qualities not associated with fragile objects.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The word "rugged" primarily functions as an adjective, describing nouns with qualities of strength, durability, or roughness. Ludwig confirms this, showcasing its use in various contexts to modify nouns like "coastline", "terrain", and "mountains".
Frequent in
News & Media
33%
Travel
18%
Formal & Business
17%
Less common in
Lifestyle
8%
Science
8%
Books
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "rugged" is a versatile adjective frequently used to describe something strong, durable, or uneven. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and highlights its use across various contexts, particularly in news, travel and formal business settings. While the word is generally considered neutral, it effectively conveys resilience and a lack of refinement, making it a valuable choice for emphasizing durability in both physical descriptions and metaphorical applications. Ludwig's examples further illustrate its broad applicability and semantic depth.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
resilient and robust
This alternative stresses the ability to recover from difficult conditions and its vigorous nature, both similar to "rugged".
robust and resilient
This pair of adjectives highlights enduring strength and the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties, similar to the "rugged" concept.
tough and durable
This alternative stresses the ability to withstand wear and tear, highlighting the resilience aspect of "rugged".
hard-wearing
This alternative directly conveys the ability to endure heavy use or harsh conditions, mirroring the resilience implied by "rugged".
sturdy and strong
This alternative focuses on the physical strength and robustness, akin to the "rugged" quality of being well-built.
rough and ready
This alternative emphasizes a practical, functional quality with a lack of refinement, similar to "rugged".
craggy and rough
This combination focuses on the broken, uneven surface often associated with "rugged" terrains.
uneven terrain
This phrase highlights the irregular and challenging nature of a landscape, similar to how "rugged" describes natural environments.
weather-beaten
This term specifically refers to something that has been worn by exposure to the elements, a common attribute of "rugged" landscapes or objects.
indomitable
This adjective emphasizes strength of character and determination in a person, whereas "rugged" usually speaks to physical attributes.
FAQs
How can I use "rugged" in a sentence?
You can use "rugged" to describe something that is tough, strong, and enduring. For example: "The "rugged terrain" made the hike challenging."
What are some synonyms for "rugged"?
Alternatives to "rugged" include "rough", "tough", "sturdy", or "hard-wearing" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "rugged individualism" or "rough individualism"?
"Rugged individualism" is the established term. It refers to the idea that individuals should be self-reliant and independent from outside assistance.
What does it mean when something is described as "rugged"?
When something is described as "rugged", it typically means it is robust, durable, and capable of withstanding harsh conditions. It can also refer to a landscape that is uneven and challenging.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested