Sentence examples for roughness water from inspiring English sources

Surface roughness, water absorption, and thickness swelling of laminated panels made from compressed OPT significantly improved.

Wettability, surface tension parameters, surface morphology, roughness, water sorption and/or desorption properties, and antimicrobial efficiency were determined for the obtained polyurethane biomembranes.

Effect of plasma modification time on roughness, wettability and adhesive performance were investigated by the tests on laser roughness, water contact angle and peel strength.

The resulting surface morphologies, compositions, roughness, and water contact angle were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), 3D surface profilometer, and water contact angle (WCA) meter, respectively.

Scientists also have to account for other changes, such as changes to density, surface roughness, and water content.

Results showed a decrease both in roughness and water contact angle as pre-incubation time increases.

Morphology, phase composition, surface roughness, and water contact angle of as-prepared AuNP TN arrays were examined through various characterizations.

The fabricated films showed a high level of surface roughness with water contact angles greater than 170°.

Surface roughness and water contact angle measurements, scanning electron microscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were conducted.

Various kinds of surface characterizations (i.e., photograph, microscopic image, surface roughness, and water contact angle) together with boiling visualizations were provided and discussed in detail.

The primer layer was proven to optimize the surface characteristics of the substrate, mainly reducing the surface roughness and water absorptiveness.