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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
roughly twelve years
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"roughly twelve years" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it when you want to indicate an approximate duration of twelve years. For example, "He lived in that city for roughly twelve years before moving." Alternative expressions include "about twelve years" and "approximately twelve years."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Formal & Business
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
approximately twelve years
a little over a decade
around a dozen years
Slightly more than a week
ten-plus years
around ten days
A week and a bit
a little over a pound
a little over a minute
a little over a mile
Around ten days
a little over a half
Just over a week
a little over a fortnight
a little over a day
slightly more than a week
a little over a week
a little over a year
Roughly a week and some days
twelve years
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
I glimpsed one Epic employee, who appeared to be, roughly, twelve years old, typing away at his desk in a window office, while Gears's senior producer and the company's senior gameplay designer toiled in small, windowless rooms.
News & Media
High: You have been with Fannie Mae for roughly twelve years, and you had held a great variety of responsibilities throughout your tenure.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
billion, roughly three years after the merger.
News & Media
Roughly two years.
News & Media
Roughly twenty-five yeago ago now.
News & Media
I first met Andrew roughly twenty-five yeago ago, in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
News & Media
The sum equaled roughly three years of his salary.
News & Media
In roughly three years, it has changed to 'bought'bought
News & Media
Anatomically modern humans have been around for roughly two hundred thousand years.
News & Media
Yet its time frame, roughly four years, is tight.
News & Media
When Plato was roughly thirty years old, Plato attended the death of his great teacher.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
In formal academic papers, consider using "approximately twelve years" for a slightly more technical tone
Common error
Avoid combining two approximation adverbs, such as 'roughly about twelve years' or 'approximately roughly twelve years'. Choose one and stick to it to maintain professional clarity
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.9/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "roughly twelve years" functions as an adverbial phrase of duration. The adverb 'roughly' serves as a submodifier for the numeral 'twelve', which in turn modifies the noun 'years'. Ludwig AI indicates this structure is standard for indicating non-specific time intervals.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Academia
20%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Science
3%
Wiki
1%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In conclusion, "roughly twelve years" is a highly effective and grammatically correct way to express an approximate duration. Ludwig AI shows that it is favored by prestigious publications like The New Yorker and The Economist due to its clarity and professional tone. It is most frequently used in journalistic and academic writing to provide context without the need for absolute precision. Whether you are discussing a professional tenure, a historical period, or a biological process, this phrase remains a reliable choice for any writer seeking to balance descriptive detail with factual estimation.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
approximately twelve years
More formal and often preferred in scientific or academic contexts
roughly 12 years
Uses digits instead of words, common in technical or data-driven reports
about twelve years
Slightly more casual but widely used in everyday speech
around twelve years
A common synonym that works well in both neutral and informal registers
roughly a dozen years
Uses the collective noun 'dozen' for a slightly more literary or descriptive tone
twelve years or so
A common idiomatic expression that places the approximation at the end
close to twelve years
Emphasizes that the duration is almost twelve years
nearly twelve years
Implies the duration is slightly less than twelve years
some twelve years
A more sophisticated way to express an approximate number
just over twelve years
Provides a more specific direction to the approximation, indicating it exceeds twelve
FAQs
How to use "roughly twelve years" in a sentence?
You can use it to describe a duration or an age, for example: "He has worked at the firm for "roughly twelve years"" or "The species has been extinct for "roughly twelve years"".
What can I say instead of "roughly twelve years"?
Depending on your required tone, you can use "about twelve years", ""approximately twelve years"", or "nearly twelve years".
Is it "roughly twelve years" or "roughly 12 years"?
Both are grammatically correct. Generally, style guides suggest spelling out numbers under ten or thirteen in formal prose, so "roughly twelve years" is standard for literature and news, while "roughly 12 years" is better for scientific reports or tables.
Is "roughly twelve years" formal enough for a resume?
Yes, it is professional. However, if you want to sound even more precise or formal, ""approximately twelve years"" is often preferred in business documentation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.9/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested