Sentence examples for rough roughness from inspiring English sources

As a result by comparison with smooth substrates, which exhibited fouling within a day, very rough (roughness ratio >2.7) surfaces exhibited high resistance to fouling over a 6-month period.

While the surface of Δ CCNA_00163 cell was smooth (surface roughness on 0.06 µm areas of ∼0.9 nm) and featureless, Δ hvyA cells were rougher (roughness of ∼2.2 nm) and showed streaks in the scanning direction, suggesting that soft, loosely bound material was pushed away by the tip.

In this paper, we have avoided using "rough and roughness" as descriptors as much as possible and instead use terms like aperture or surface variations.

There are three types of paper surfaces: hot-pressed (smooth), cold-pressed or not hot-pressed (some roughness), and rough (very rough).

For the BMN films grown on Au substrate, its surface is relatively rough with average roughness of 6.38 nm.

(2) For a hydrodynamically rough wall, the roughness is scaled with Nikuradse sand grain equivalent (k s).

The backside wafer surface is rough, and this roughness is reproduced on the SiNW surface since the NW length stays constant all along the surface.

Below a critical roughness, the rough side always entrained air at lower speeds than the smooth side.

Areas of roughness, or "rough" elements, were also another portion of the surface rupture that had high stress drop [i.e., the Schulz (2002) model of contact asperities].

Six of the penalties were for personal fouls, unnecessary roughness or roughing the quarterback.

Who is most likely to get flagged for unnecessary roughness or roughing the passer?