Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

rough out

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "rough out" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used when referring to creating a preliminary version or outline of something, such as a plan or design. Example: "Before we finalize the project, let's rough out the main ideas and structure."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

57 human-written examples

But it's pretty rough out there".

News & Media

The New Yorker

"It's rough out here," he said.

News & Media

The New York Times

You know, it was rough out there.

It's rough out there in 'Ring'-cycle world".

Lord knows it's rough out there in the housing market.

News & Media

The New York Times

Rough out the new hole before you start.

News & Media

The New York Times

"It can get rough out there," said Tim Jones, 22, of the United States team.

"It was a little rough out there, but it's basketball," he said.

"It could get a little rough out there," Mr. Grant said.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Is there a diamond in the rough out there?" the unnamed recruiter told researchers.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

"We were told by a colleague she was doing a rough-out of the wedding invitations on the day she was killed," said Peter Bone.

News & Media

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing the initial stages of a project, use "rough out" to emphasize that the plan is not yet finalized. For example, "Let's rough out the budget before presenting it to the board."

Common error

Avoid using "rough out" when you mean to indicate that something is finished. "Rough out" specifically refers to a preliminary or initial version, not the final product. Don't say "I've roughed out the report" if you mean you've completed it.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrasal verb "rough out" primarily functions to describe the act of creating a preliminary or basic version of something. As noted by Ludwig AI, this may involve sketching a design, drafting a plan, or outlining key elements. The examples in Ludwig showcase this function across various contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

35%

Encyclopedias

15%

Wiki

15%

Less common in

Science

15%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrasal verb "rough out" is a common and grammatically sound expression used to describe the creation of a preliminary version of something, whether it's a plan, design, or idea. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage and provides examples across various contexts, predominantly in news media, encyclopedias, and wikis. While the phrase is generally neutral in register, it leans towards informal, making it suitable for everyday communication and less formal writing. When using "rough out", ensure you’re conveying that the subject is in its early stages of development and not a finished product. Alternatives like "sketch out" or "outline" can be used depending on the context.

FAQs

How can I use "rough out" in a sentence?

You can use "rough out" to describe the initial stages of planning or creating something. For example, "The architect will rough out the design before creating detailed blueprints".

What does it mean when someone says "It's rough out there"?

The phrase "It's rough out there" means that conditions are difficult or challenging. This can apply to various situations, such as the job market or current events.

What's a good alternative to "rough out" when describing a preliminary plan?

Alternatives to "rough out" include "sketch out", "outline", or "draft", depending on the context.

Is "rough out" the same as "rough in"?

While similar, "rough out" generally refers to creating an initial plan or sketch, while "rough in" often refers to doing the preliminary work on a construction project, such as installing basic plumbing or electrical wiring.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: