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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

rough draft

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"rough draft" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
For example, "I am working on the rough draft of my essay before submitting the final version."

✓ Grammatically correct

Wiki

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Rough draft of Principal Performance Review.

News & Media

The New York Times

"It's all notes, a rough draft.

West described it as "a rough draft".

"Even a rough draft would do".

News & Media

The New Yorker

It's the rough draft that doubles as the published product.

News & Media

The New Yorker

If, as the saying goes, journalism is a rough draft of history, then this book of paraphrased quotations is a very, very rough draft of a rough draft.

"It's history in rough draft," Mr. Clark said.

News & Media

The New York Times

The rough draft is innovative, refreshing, and exciting.

News & Media

The Guardian

She wrote instinctively, getting a rough draft down quickly.

This is a rough draft of something new.

News & Media

TechCrunch

This first version of the SHoF is a rough draft.

Science & Research

Science Magazine
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always clearly label your initial versions as "rough drafts" to avoid confusion with final or polished documents.

Common error

Don't submit a "rough draft" as your final work. Ensure you revise, edit, and proofread thoroughly to polish your work before presenting it.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

76%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "rough draft" functions primarily as a noun phrase, often serving as a subject or object within a sentence. It denotes a preliminary version of a written work or any creative project, as shown in Ludwig's examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Wiki

39%

News & Media

33%

Science

7%

Less common in

Formal & Business

4%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "rough draft" is a common noun phrase referring to an initial version of a written document or project. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and frequent usage across various contexts, including wiki articles, news reports, and scientific papers. While neutral in register, it's crucial to distinguish a "rough draft" from a final, polished version. Remember to use it appropriately to indicate the preliminary nature of your work. Consider alternatives such as "preliminary version" or "initial draft" for variety.

FAQs

How can I use "rough draft" in a sentence?

You can use "rough draft" to describe a preliminary version of a document or creation, such as "I finished the /s/rough+draft of my novel" or "The teacher asked us to submit a /s/rough+draft before the final paper".

What is another way to say "rough draft"?

Alternatives to "rough draft" include "preliminary version", "initial draft", or "first version", depending on the context.

Is it acceptable to share a "rough draft" with colleagues for feedback?

Yes, sharing a "rough draft" with colleagues can be beneficial for receiving constructive criticism and improving the final product. Just ensure they understand it's a work in progress.

What's the difference between a "rough draft" and a final draft?

A "rough draft" is an initial version focusing on getting ideas down, while a final draft is a polished, edited, and proofread version ready for submission or presentation. The final draft incorporates revisions and improvements based on feedback and self-review.

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Source & Trust

76%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: