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On ceramic surfaces (smooth ceramic 4668 ± 1562 rfu; medium ceramic 5590 ± 1493 rfu, rough ceramic 6875 ± 428 rfu), higher surface roughness led to increased S. sanguinis adhesion (p < 0.05 for all comparisons, except for smooth ceramic compared with medium ceramic: p = 0.244).
This Spanish painter presents a series of large rough ceramic vessels, most with animal imagery molded into the body of the piece.
Mr. Ruby presents rough ceramic basins containing broken pieces of clay and toxic-looking glazes and a big, bracingly ugly bronze sculpture resembling part of an underground excavation site.
There are also two rough ceramic pots painted bright red whose matte surfaces make them seem even brighter; one of these is combined with a long matching dress to form an installation piece.
The MAO technique appeared to be suitable to form porous and rough ceramic coatings containing Ca and P.
All four hydrophobic surfaces showed significantly higher contact angles than the corresponding hydrophilic surfaces (p < 0.01 for rough ceramic, smooth ceramic, rough titanium, and smooth titanium).
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The roughness values of rough and medium ceramic specimens (1.32 μm/0.49 μm) were significantly lower than those of titanium specimens (2.98 μm/0.83 μm; p < 0.01 for both comparisons).
We see it move from competitive flamboyance, embodied in a flower-spattered folding screen, to the Zen-inspired simplicity of rough-and-tumble ceramic bowls, to 21st-century practices that bring digital animated views of nature to classic tea room décor.
Furrows and granular debris were observed on the worn surfaces of enamel while sliding against the rough zirconia or glass ceramic, indicating a abrasive wear mechanism.
The differences in staphylococcal adhesion on smooth (2908 ± 74 rfu), medium (2789 ± 143 rfu), and rough (2749 ± 162 rfu) ceramic specimens were not statistically significant (p > 0.05 for all comparisons).
Green glaze ceramic box with rough incised petal design, Song dynasty or earlier, Intan.
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